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Millipedes: Are They Harmful To Humans?

YESpestpros • May 15, 2021

Millipedes can quickly run chills up and down anyone’s spine. But despite the stomach-churning concept of a million tiny legs crawling on your body, do these critters mean any harm?

Most pests create damage and cause harm, but millipedes might be the exception to the rule. A few things to look into are:

  • What are millipedes?
  • Why do they appear?
  • Are they harmful to humans?
  • How can you get rid of them?

What Are Millipedes?

Millipedes are considered arthropods due to their segmented body and legs, bilateral symmetry, exoskeleton, and their ability to molt. These critters have a worm-like appearance with two pairs of legs on each segment of their bodies, usually measuring an inch long with a hard, round, cylindrical body. Their color can vary anywhere from a brownish to blackish color. 

Millipedes usually hide during the day and come out at night when the humidity is higher, and dew is on the ground. Many times millipedes and centipedes can be confused as the same thing. Although they are similar in some aspects, there are several differences, which include:

  • Build: Centipedes have one leg per segment and a flat body, while millipedes have two legs per segment and have a more rounded body.
  • Diet: Centipedes are carnivorous and kill their prey by injecting them with venom. Millipedes feed primarily on decaying organic matter and may eat the roots and leaves of plants.

Why Do Millipedes Appear?

Finding a millipede inside the house is rare. They can’t reproduce indoors and usually come inside only when there is a period of extreme wetness, like in rainy seasons, or when searching for somewhere to pass the winter, usually in the late fall.

When they do go indoors, they will more likely seek shelter in a garage, basement, or the lowest level in your residence.

Are Millipedes Harmful To Humans?

No. Although it may cause disgust to find a millipede or have one run across your hand, millipedes are of no harm to humans.

To deter any predators, millipedes will release a fluid secretion that comes from their segments. This liquid may cause minor irritation if it comes in contact with sensitive skin or the eyes and may have an unpleasant smell but is of no grave harm to humans.

Millipedes can not bite or sting when they feel in danger or are disturbed; instead, they will curl up into a spiral in an attempt to stay safe. The only damage a millipede can genuinely make is to your plants and vegetables. Their diet consists of seedlings, roots, and leaves, making gardens a prime spot for millipedes to feed. 

Although millipede infestations are possible, it’s rare for one to occur in your home.

How to Get Rid of Millipedes

When you find yourself overwhelmed with millipedes eating up your plants, fruits, and vegetables, YESPest can help you rid your plants of these tiny critters allowing you and your family to enjoy your beautiful garden in peace.

Contact us today!

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